AMI Infant Community - Detailed Description


Guiding Principles for a Montessori 0 - 3 Environment

  The Prepared Environment

Physical Space

  • Overall the environment is ordered, clean and aesthetically pleasing
  • Complete set of Montessori materials as per the Training albums
  • Material for each activity is complete, clean, in very good condition and adorned with small details
  • Materials arranged in orderly, sequential manner
  • Materials accessible to children
  • Furniture and equipment is child-sized to facilitate independence
  • Floor space to allow for work mats on the floor
  • Access to outdoor area for daily outdoor play, weather-permitting
  • Access to a garden to introduce children to nature and to care for the outdoor environment
  • Access to a gymnasium with specific activities that assist in the development and refinement of movement and equilibrium
  • Access to an hygenic, semi-private toileting area
  • Access to water supply in classroom
  • Good lighting - source of natural light preferable
  • Plants, flowers and small animals/class pets to introduce children to nature and for the care of and respect for all living things
     

Intangible Atmosphere

  • There is a hum of activity
  • Minimum 2 hour uninterrupted morning work cycle
  • Two hour sleep period in the afternoon for full-day children
  • Concentration is protected
  • Children may work at their own pace
  • Individual differences are respected and supported
  • The children are joyful, spontaneous, enthusiastic, independent and peaceful
  • No rewards, punishments or coercion; the children obey joyfully, and trust in what their Teacher tells them
  • All adults in the environment model respectful social interaction/grace and courtesy
  • There is mutual respect and courtesy between adults and children
  • The vision for each individual child and for the children as a whole is consistent amongst all adults who assist them in their development
  • It is about the children and about nothing else
     

The Children

  • 12 months/walking to 3 years
  • Children complete full cycle in the same environment
  • Free to choose their own activities
  • Are engaged in a variety of activities from different areas of the program
  • Demonstrate concentration and care in the use of the materials
  • Use materials purposefully
  • Persist with an activity as they deem necessary
  • Repeat activities for as long as they deem necessary
  • Put materials away after use
  • Store finished and unfinished work
  • Free to help each other or show each other how to do things
  • Interact freely with each other and with the Teacher
  • Are happy and purposefully engaged in their activities
  • The children's movement is purposeful and orderly
  • Are responsible for themselves and for the environment
  • Demonstrate independence in their self-care and activities
  • Remain in one main prepared environment throughout the day
  • Have daily access to other environments (garden and gymnasium), which are prepared accordingly as extensions to learning and development
     

The Adults

Teacher

  • Demonstrates: joy, patience, curiosity, humility, sense of humour
  • Allows for exploration and nurtures a sense of wonder
  • Prepares and maintains the prepared environment
  • Provides consistent limits to the children
  • Uses positive redirection
  • Models grace and courtesy with adults and children
  • Gives presentations (lessons) to individuals or small groups
  • Re-presents as needed
  • Rarely works with the whole group
  • Observes the children at all times
  • Takes time to observe individual children and the group as a whole
  • Demonstrates careful and precise movements
  • Uses a firm, calm voice in which the children trust
  • Uses clear, precise, complete language
  • Is emotionally available to the children
  • Promotes independence, yet assists children as needed
  • Assists children as needed in social situations/conflict resolution
  • Plans presentations for each child on a weekly/monthly/yearly basis
  • Keeps records of presentations shown and of observations
  • Presents from all areas of the program as per the Training albums
  • Engages in regular professional development activities
  • Communicates regularly with parents outside class time
  • Assists parents to understand Montessori philosophy and pedagogy
  • One teacher per class
     

Assistant

  • Assists in the preparation and maintenance of the prepared environment
  • Non-teaching role
  • Reinforces consistent limits with the children
  • Uses positive redirection
  • Models grace and courtesy with adult and children
  • Uses clear, precise, complete language
  • Models the Teacher's firm, calm voice for consistency
  • Observes children at all times and is available to do so
  • Provides feedback to Teacher re: observations of the children
  • Protects presentations given by Teacher from interruption
  • Protects concentration of children by limiting interruptions
  • Promotes independence, yet assists children as needed
  • Assists children as needed in social situations/conflict resolution
  • Assists Teacher as needed
  • Is receptive and open to learning new ways of doing things
  • Is flexible
  • If assistant speaks a second language in the environment, he/she strives to speak it consistently, and to give the children the language necessary to answer her appropriately